U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service v. Sierra Club (Argument November 2, 2020)
Argument: November 2, 2020 Decision: TBA Petitioners Brief: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, et al. Respondent Brief: Sierra Club, Inc. Opinion Below: Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals Ninth Circuit When does transparency hinder the ability of policy experts to deliberate? This case asks the Supreme Court to determine whether a federal agency must make publicly available certain documents involved in its decision-making process. An environmental group asked two federal agencies to turn over a set of documents relating to the Environmental Protection Agency’s decision to regulate cooling water intake structures . The EPA regulates these structures because of their potential harmful effects on wildlife: Across the United States, thousands of large industrial facilities, power plants, and other manufacturing and processing complexes draw billions of gallons of water each day from lakes, rivers, estuaries and oceans in order to cool their facilities through co...